{"id":11690,"date":"2025-11-16T14:37:24","date_gmt":"2025-11-16T06:37:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/si.secda.info\/modern_literature\/?p=11690"},"modified":"2025-11-16T14:41:16","modified_gmt":"2025-11-16T06:41:16","slug":"%e9%a1%a7%e6%af%93%e7%90%87%ef%bc%8c%e5%ad%b8%e8%a1%93%e6%88%90%e5%b0%b1%e6%a9%ab%e8%b7%a8%e5%85%ad%e5%80%8b%e9%a0%98%e5%9f%9f%e7%9a%84%e5%a5%87%e6%89%8d%ef%bc%88%e4%b8%8a%ef%bc%89%ef%bc%8f%e5%bc%b5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/si.secda.info\/modern_literature\/?p=11690","title":{"rendered":"\u9867\u6bd3\u7407\uff0c\u5b78\u8853\u6210\u5c31\u6a6b\u8de8\u516d\u500b\u9818\u57df\u7684\u5947\u624d\uff0f\u5f35\u4f5c\u9326"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 class=\"article-content__title\"><span style=\"font-size: 20pt; color: #669900;\">\u9867\u6bd3\u7407\uff0c\u5b78\u8853\u6210\u5c31\u6a6b\u8de8\u516d\u500b\u9818\u57df\u7684\u5947\u624d\uff08\u4e0a\uff09\uff0f\u5f35\u4f5c\u9326\uff08\u4e0a\uff09<\/span><\/h1>\n<div class=\"article-content__subinfo\"><time class=\"article-content__time\">2025\/11\/13<\/time>\u00a0<span class=\"article-content__author\">\u806f\u5408\u5831\uff0f\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/reading.udn.com\/author\/articles\/1014\/5399\">\u5f35\u4f5c\u9326<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<figure class=\"article-content__cover\"><picture><source srcset=\"https:\/\/pgw.udn.com.tw\/gw\/photo.php?u=https:\/\/uc.udn.com.tw\/photo\/2025\/11\/12\/realtime\/33629839.jpg&amp;s=Y&amp;x=0&amp;y=0&amp;sw=985&amp;sh=1289&amp;exp=3600&amp;w=930&amp;nt=1\" type=\"image\/webp\" media=\"(min-width: 1024px)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/pgw.udn.com.tw\/gw\/photo.php?u=https:\/\/uc.udn.com.tw\/photo\/2025\/11\/12\/realtime\/33629839.jpg&amp;s=Y&amp;x=0&amp;y=0&amp;sw=985&amp;sh=1289&amp;exp=3600&amp;w=930\" type=\"image\/jpeg\" media=\"(min-width: 1024px)\" \/><source 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class=\"article-content__plugins\">\u4e2d\u570b\u4eba\u6df1\u53d7\u5112\u5bb6\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u5c0a\u91cd\u5b78\u6709\u5c08\u7cbe\u7684\u8b80\u66f8\u4eba\uff0c\u7a31\u4ed6\u5011\u70ba\u6587\u5b78\u5bb6\u3001\u54f2\u5b78\u5bb6\u3001\u5929\u6587\u5b78\u5bb6\u6216\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6\u2026\u2026\u7e3d\u4e4b\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u6210\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u300c\u5bb6\u300d\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u5f88\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u4e86\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5c0d\u9867\u6bd3\u7407\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u90a3\u592a\u4e0d\u5920\u4e86\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u6709\u516d\u500b\u300c\u5bb6\u300d\uff1a\u6a6b\u8de8\u79d1\u5b78\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u8a69\u6b4c\u3001\u6232\u5287\u3001\u97f3\u6a02\u548c\u4f5b\u5b78\u516d\u500b\u9818\u57df\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u5728\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u9818\u57df\u88e1\uff0c\u90fd\u6210\u300c\u4e00\u5bb6\u4e4b\u8a00\u300d\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u540c\u884c\u7684\u8b9a\u8b7d\u3002<\/section>\n<article class=\"article-content\">\n<div 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class=\"article-blockquote article-blockquote__1\"><p><b>\u6559\u80b2\u5bb6<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u66fe\u4efb\u4e2d\u83ef\u6c11\u570b\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u653f\u52d9\u6b21\u9577\u3001\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u6559\u80b2\u5c40\u9577\u3001\u4e2d\u592e\u5927\u5b78\u6821\u9577\u53ca\u653f\u6cbb\u5927\u5b78\u6821\u9577\u3002<\/p>\n<p><b>\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u9867\u6c0f\u4ee5\u5c08\u7814\u300c\u975e\u7dda\u6027\u81ea\u52d5\u63a7\u5236\u300d\uff0c\u5275\u7acb\u9867\u6c0f\u8b8a\u6578\u3001\u9867\u6c0f\u5716\u89e3\u6cd5\u3001\u9867\u6c0f\u5b9a\u5247\u800c\u805e\u540d\u65bc\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u65e9\u57281962\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u767c\u8868\u4e86\u300c\u56db\u6b21\u65b9\u7a0b\u901a\u89e3\u6cd5\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><b>\u8a69\u4eba<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u9867\u6c0f\u4e43\u570b\u969b\u6842\u51a0\u8a69\u4eba\uff0c\u767c\u8868\u6563\u6587\u5c0f\u8aaa43\u7bc7\uff0c\u4f5c\u6709\u7d04\u516b\u5343\u591a\u9996\u8a69\u6b4c\u8a5e\u66f2\uff0c\u51fa\u7248\u8a69\u8a5e\u6b4c\u66f2\u96c634\u90e8\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u300a\u8549\u820d\u8a5e\u66f2\u4e94\u767e\u9996\u300b\u3001\u300a\u8549\u820d\u8a69\u6b4c\u4e00\u5343\u9996\u300b\u3001\u300a\u8549\u820d\u65c5\u904a\u4e09\u767e\u8a60\u300b\u3001\u300a\u9867\u6bd3\u7407\u8a69\u9078\u300b\u3001\u300a\u9867\u6bd3\u7407\u8a5e\u9078\u300b\u3001\u300a\u9867\u6bd3\u7407\u8a5e\u66f2\u96c6\u300b\u7b49\u66f8\u3002<\/p>\n<p><b>\u6232\u5287\u5bb6<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u9867\u6c0f\u9189\u5fc3\u6232\u5287\uff0c\u5275\u4f5c\u6709\u300a\u5b64\u9d3b\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5f35\u7d04\u7ff0\u300b\u3001\u300a\u570b\u624b\u300b\u3001\u300a\u7435\u7436\u8a18\u300b\u3001\u300a\u767d\u5a18\u5a18\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u834a\u8efb\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5cb3\u98db\u300b\u3001\u300a\u8607\u6b66\u300b\u3001\u300a\u9805\u7fbd\u300b\u3001\u300a\u829d\u862d\u8207\u8309\u8389\u300b\u53ca\u300a\u53e4\u57ce\u70fd\u706b\u300b\u7b49\u3002\u4e14\u5275\u8fa6\u4e0a\u6d77\u6232\u5287\u5c08\u79d1\u5b78\u6821\uff08\u4e0a\u6d77\u6232\u5287\u5b78\u9662\u524d\u8eab\uff09\uff0c\u7372\u9812\u5df4\u897f\u4eba\u6587\u5b78\u9662\u91d1\u734e\u3002<\/p>\n<p><b>\u97f3\u6a02\u5bb6<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u9867\u6c0f1940\u5275\u7acb\u570b\u7acb\u97f3\u6a02\u5b78\u9662\uff08\u4e2d\u592e\u97f3\u6a02\u5b78\u9662\u524d\u8eab\uff09\u64d4\u4efb\u9662\u9577\uff081940-1941\uff09\uff0c\u4e26\u901a\u904e\u4e86\u4ee5348\u983b\u7387\u70ba\u9ec3\u9418\u6a19\u6e96\u97f3\u3002\u4e5f\u64d4\u4efb\u904e\u570b\u7acb\u4ea4\u97ff\u6a02\u5718\u5718\u9577\uff0c\u5c07\u8c9d\u591a\u82ac\u7b2c\u4e5d\u4ea4\u97ff\u66f2\u4e4b\u5e2d\u52d2\u3008\u6b61\u6a02\u980c\u3009\u6b4c\u8a5e\u8b6f\u6210\u4e2d\u6587\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u59dc\u767d\u77f3\u4e4b\u81ea\u5ea6\u66f2\u8b5c\u7ffb\u6210\u4e94\u7dda\u8b5c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><b>\u79aa\u5b78\u5bb6<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u9867\u6c0f\u7cbe\u7814\u79aa\u5b78\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u79aa\u5b97\u53f2\u3002\u51fa\u7248\u6709\u300a\u79aa\u5b97\u5e2b\u627f\u8a18\u300b\u3001\u300a\u65e5\u672c\u79aa\u5b97\u5e2b\u627f\u8a18\u300b\u53ca\u82f1\u6587\u300a\u79aa\u53f2\u300b\u7b49\u66f8\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u9867\u6c0f\u8457\u4f5c\u751a\u591a\u3002\u6709\u95dc\u65bc\u975e\u7dda\u6027\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0851\u7bc7\uff09\u3001\u96fb\u6a5f\uff0834\u7bc7\uff09\u3001\u96fb\u6c23\u7db2\u8def\uff089\u7bc7\uff09\u3001\u5176\u4ed6\u9818\u57df\uff086\u7bc7\uff09\u7b49\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u8ad6\u6587\uff0c1922\u5e74\u81f32000\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u6232\u5287\u3001\u5c0f\u8aaa\u3001\u8a69\u8a5e\uff08\u7559\u5b78\u671f\u95936\u7bc7\uff0c\u6559\u5b78\u671f\u959325\u7bc7\uff0c\u9000\u4f11\u5f8c28\u7bc7\uff09\uff0c\u9084\u67092000\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u300a\u9867\u6bd3\u7407\u5168\u96c6\u300b16\u5377\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9867\u6bd3\u7407\u4e00\u751f\u7d50\u8b58\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u4e2d\u5916\u540d\u6d41\uff0c\u5404\u884c\u5404\u696d\u90fd\u6709\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u6881\u5be6\u79cb\u3001\u5433\u6587\u85fb\u3001\u8b1d\u51b0\u5fc3\u3001\u8a31\u5730\u5c71\u7b49\u548c\u9867\u6c0f\u65bc1923\u5e74\u516b\u6708\u540c\u642d\u8f2a\u8239\u5230\u7f8e\u570b\u7559\u5b78\u3002\u6c5f\u6fa4\u6c11\u70ba\u4ed6\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u4efb\u6559\u4ea4\u901a\u5927\u5b78\u904b\u7b97\u5fae\u7a4d\u5206\u8ab2\u7a0b\u6642\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u3002\u674e\u5143\u7c07\u5f9e\u653f\u6cbb\u5927\u5b78\u7562\u696d\u6642\u4ed6\u4efb\u6821\u9577\u3002\u6731\u9394\u57fa\u4e43\u4ed6\u5728\u6e05\u83ef\u5927\u5b78\u4efb\u6559\u6642\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u3002\u4ed6\u81ea\u8207\u9673\u7acb\u592b\u65bc\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u5171\u4e8b\uff08\u9673\u4efb\u90e8\u9577\uff0c\u4ed6\u4efb\u6b21\u9577\uff09\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u8fc4\u9673\u7acb\u592b\u53bb\u4e16\u524d\uff0c\u5169\u4eba\u6642\u76f8\u4f86\u5f80\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9673\u7acb\u592b\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u990a\u96de\u70ba\u751f\u7684\u4e0d\u5f97\u610f\u6642\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9867\u6bd3\u7407\u7684\u4e00\u751f\u975e\u5e38\u7cbe\u91c7\uff0c\u6709\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u4e5f\u8a31\u7531\u4ed6\u5bb6\u4eba\u4f86\u8b1b\u8ff0\u66f4\u70ba\u8a73\u5be6\u3001\u89aa\u5207\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u6b21\u5b50\u9867\u6170\u6176\u66fe\u64b0\u3008\u8ffd\u61b6\u6211\u7684\u7236\u89aa\u9867\u6bd3\u7407\u3009\uff0c\u520a\u65bc2022\u5e74\u7b2c\u4e00\u671f\u7684\u300a\u4e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class=\"content_title_2\">\u9867\u6170\u6176\u3008\u8ffd\u61b6\u6211\u7684\u7236\u89aa\u9867\u6bd3\u7407\u3009<\/h2>\n<p>\u6211\u7684\u7236\u89aa\u9867\u6bd3\u7407\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u767e\u5e74\u4eba\u751f\uff0c\u898b\u8b49\u4e86\u6574\u500b\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7d00\uff0c\u4e5f\u898b\u8b49\u4e86\u6211\u5011\u4e2d\u570b\u8fd1\u4ee3\u6b77\u53f2\u3002\u4ed6\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u611b\u570b\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u3002\u4ed6\u5f9e\u5c0f\u5c31\u63a5\u53d7\u5bb6\u65cf\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u79c9\u627f\u6c5f\u6771\u9867\u6c0f\u7956\u5148\u9867\u708e\u6b66\u5148\u751f\u300c\u5929\u4e0b\u8208\u4ea1\uff0c\u5339\u592b\u6709\u8cac\u300d\u7684\u907a\u8a13\uff0c\u71b1\u611b\u570b\u5bb6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u5011\u8001\u5bb6\u5728\u7121\u932b\u57ce\uff0c\u7236\u89aa\u662f\u7956\u7236\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u500b\u5152\u5b50\u3002\u7956\u7236\u5f88\u91cd\u8996\u5c0d\u5b50\u5973\u7684\u57f9\u990a\uff0c\u9001\u6211\u5927\u4f2f\u7236\u5230\u4e0a\u6d77\u540c\u6fdf\u5b78\u91ab\uff0c\u9001\u6211\u7236\u89aa\u5230\u5317\u5e73\u8003\u9032\u6e05\u83ef\u5b78\u5802\uff0c\u9001\u6211\u53d4\u53d4\u5230\u4e0a\u6d77\u5357\u6d0b\u516c\u5b78\u6c42\u5b78\u30021923\u5e74\uff0c\u7236\u89aa\u516c\u8cbb\u5230\u7f8e\u570b\u7559\u5b78\uff0c\u9032\u4e86\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b78\u9662\uff0c\u5c08\u9580\u5b78\u7fd2\u96fb\u6a5f\u5de5\u7a0b\uff0c\u5f8c\u6210\u70ba\u7f8e\u570b\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b78\u9662\u7372\u5f97\u79d1\u5b78\u535a\u58eb\u5b78\u4f4d\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u4e2d\u570b\u4eba\u3002\u5728\u7559\u5b78\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u4ed6\u767c\u660e\u4e86\u300c\u56db\u6b21\u65b9\u7a0b\u901a\u89e3\u6cd5\u300d\u548c\u7528\u65bc\u96fb\u6a5f\u5206\u6790\u7684\u300c\u9867\u6c0f\u8b8a\u6578\u300d\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u5c31\u5df2\u7d93\u805e\u540d\u570b\u969b\u96fb\u6a5f\u754c\u3001\u96fb\u5de5\u754c\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u4ed6\u88ab\u516c\u8a8d\u70ba\u570b\u969b\u4e0a\u7684\u96fb\u6a5f\u6b0a\u5a01\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1932\u5e74\uff0c\u6bcd\u6821\u6e05\u83ef\u5927\u5b78\u8981\u6210\u7acb\u5de5\u5b78\u9662\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6c92\u6709\u96fb\u6a5f\u7cfb\u3002\u6821\u9577\u6885\u8cbd\u7426\u662f\u6211\u7236\u89aa\u7684\u8001\u5e2b\uff0c\u8981\u6211\u7236\u89aa\u56de\u6e05\u83ef\u5275\u8fa6\u96fb\u6a5f\u5de5\u7a0b\u7cfb\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u6211\u7236\u89aa\u5c31\u6210\u70ba\u6e05\u83ef\u7b2c\u4e00\u4efb\u96fb\u6a5f\u5de5\u7a0b\u7cfb\u4e3b\u4efb\uff0c\u9694\u4e86\u4e00\u5e74\u4ed6\u53c8\u64d4\u4efb\u4e86\u5de5\u5b78\u9662\u9662\u9577\u3002\u7236\u89aa\u70ba\u4e86\u570b\u9632\u548c\u7d93\u6fdf\u5efa\u8a2d\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u5275\u8fa6\u4e86\u5169\u500b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u662f\u822a\u7a7a\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u662f\u7121\u7dda\u96fb\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u3002\u822a\u7a7a\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u4e4b\u524d\u5148\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u822a\u7a7a\u5de5\u7a0b\u7d44\uff0c\u62db\u6536\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6279\u5b78\u751f\u4e2d\u5c31\u5305\u62ec\u9322\u5b78\u68ee\u3002\u4ee5\u5f8c\u9019\u500b\u5de5\u7a0b\u7d44\u5c31\u8b8a\u6210\u4e86\u822a\u7a7a\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u76e7\u6e9d\u6a4b\u4e8b\u8b8a\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u7956\u6bcd\u548c\u6bcd\u89aa\u5e36\u4e86\u6211\u5011\u5bb6\u56db\u500b\u5c0f\u5b69\uff0c\u5750\u706b\u8eca\u5357\u4e0b\u9003\u5230\u4e0a\u6d77\u3002\u6211\u7236\u89aa\u5230\u91cd\u6176\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5bb6\u624d\u5f9e\u4e0a\u6d77\u5148\u5230\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u518d\u5230\u4e86\u91cd\u6176\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u6211\u624d\u4e94\u6b72\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7236\u89aa\u5230\u4e86\u91cd\u6176\u5f8c\uff0c\u64d4\u4efb\u4e86\u516d\u5e74\u534a\u570b\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u653f\u52d9\u6b21\u9577\u3002\u5728\u9019\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u4ed6\u8d70\u904d\u4e86\u5927\u5f8c\u65b9\u7684\u5927\u5c08\u9662\u6821\uff0c\u5c0d\u4e2d\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u666e\u53ca\u6559\u80b2\u4ed6\u4e5f\u5f88\u95dc\u6ce8\uff0c\u8996\u5bdf\u4e86\u597d\u591a\u7701\u5206\uff0c\u5982\u798f\u5efa\u3001\u65b0\u7586\u7b49\u3002\u4ed6\u9084\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e2d\u570b\u6587\u5316\u4ee3\u8868\u5718\u7684\u5718\u9577\uff0c\u7387\u5718\u8a2a\u554f\u904e\u5370\u5ea6\uff0c\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u770b\u671b\u904e\u9060\u5f81\u8ecd\u3002\u5b6b\u7acb\u4eba\u662f\u6211\u7236\u89aa\u5728\u6e05\u83ef\u7684\u540c\u73ed\u540c\u5b78\uff0c\u6211\u7236\u89aa\u53c3\u89c0\u4e86\u5b6b\u7acb\u4eba\u7684\u65b0\u8ecd\u8a13\u7df4\u7ad9\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u6703\u898b\u4e86\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u5c07\u8ecd\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u548c\u8523\u4ecb\u77f3\u9b27\u77db\u76fe\u7684\u53f2\u8fea\u5a01\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u7236\u89aa\u9084\u66fe\u966a\u540c\u6642\u4efb\u7f8e\u570b\u526f\u7e3d\u7d71\u83ef\u840a\u58eb\u5230\u862d\u5dde\u7b49\u5730\u7684\u5b78\u6821\u8003\u5bdf\u3001\u8a2a\u554f\u3002\u5728\u6297\u6230\u6642\u671f\uff0c\u7236\u89aa\u70ba\u4e86\u6230\u6642\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u76e1\u5fc3\u76e1\u529b\uff0c\u5ba2\u89c0\u5730\u8b1b\uff0c\u4ed6\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u570b\u5bb6\u57f9\u990a\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u4eba\u624d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"article-blockquote article-blockquote__1\"><p><b>\u9867\u6bd3\u7407\u4e0d\u77e5\uff0c\u5468\u6069\u4f86\u9762\u544a \u9867\u5bb6\u4e09\u5b50\u5973\u662f\u5171\u7522\u9ee8\u54e1<\/b><b><a class=\"tag\" title=\"\u5f35\u4f5c\u9326\" href=\"https:\/\/reading.udn.com\/read\/tag\/%E5%BC%B5%E4%BD%9C%E9%8C%A6\" rel=\"tag\" data-rel=\"\/1014\/185083\"><strong>\u5f35\u4f5c\u9326<\/strong><\/a><\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u9867\u5bb6\u6b21\u5b50\u9867\u6170\u6176\u66fe\u56de\u61b6\u4ed6\u5011\u53c3\u52a0\u5171\u7522\u9ee8\u7684\u7d93\u904e\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u6297\u6230\u52dd\u5229\uff0c\u56de\u5230\u4e0a\u6d77\u5f8c\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5e7e\u500b\u5c0f\u5b69\u90fd\u9032\u4e86\u4e0a\u6d77\u5357\u6d0b\u6a21\u7bc4\u4e2d\u5b78\uff0c\u6211\u53bb\u7684\u6642\u5019\u662f\u521d\u4e09\uff0c\u5927\u54e5\u6170\u9023\u662f\u9ad8\u4e00\uff0c\u5927\u59b9\u6170\u6587\u662f\u521d\u4e00\u3002\u6211\u548c\u5927\u54e5\u3001\u5927\u59b9\u770b\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u9032\u6b65\u5c0f\u8aaa\u548c\u66f8\u520a\u3002\u6211\u5011\u90fd\u5f88\u611b\u570b\uff0c\u4ee5\u70ba\u6297\u6230\u52dd\u5229\u5f8c\u6211\u5011\u570b\u5bb6\u6703\u548c\u5e73\uff0c\u6703\u9010\u6f38\u5bcc\u5f37\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u73fe\u5be6\u537b\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u5931\u671b\u3002\u51fa\u65bc\u611b\u570b\u5fc3\u548c\u6b63\u7fa9\u611f\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53c3\u52a0\u4e86\u5b78\u751f\u904b\u52d5\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u4e2d\u9593\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u5171\u7522\u9ee8\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u958b\u59cb\u6211\u5011\u662f\u53c3\u52a0\u5171\u7522\u9ee8\u7684\u5468\u908a\u7d44\u7e54\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u6211\u5011\u5148\u5f8c\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u5171\u7522\u9ee8\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u5011\u4e09\u5144\u59b9\u4e92\u76f8\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u3002\u7236\u6bcd\u96d6\u77e5\u9053\u6211\u5011\u601d\u60f3\u5de6\u50be\uff0c\u5c0d\u570b\u6c11\u9ee8\u4e0d\u6eff\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6c92\u60f3\u5230\u6211\u5011\u6703\u662f\u5171\u7522\u9ee8\u54e1\u3002\u4e0a\u6d77\u81e8\u8fd1\u89e3\u653e\u6642\uff0c\u7236\u6bcd\u96e2\u958b\u5927\u9678\uff0c\u5e36\u8457\u6211\u4e09\u5f1f\u6170\u83ef\u3001\u56db\u5f1f\u6170\u4e2d\u3001\u5c0f\u59b9\u6170\u6c11\uff0c\u7d93\u53f0\u7063\u3001\u9999\u6e2f\u53bb\u4e86\u7f8e\u570b\u3002\u6211\u4e94\u5f1f\u6170\u570b\u4ee5\u5f8c\u4e5f\u53bb\u4e86\u7f8e\u570b\u3002\u6211\u548c\u5927\u54e5\u3001\u5927\u59b9\u4e09\u500b\u5927\u5b69\u5b50\u4e0d\u80af\u8ddf\u96a8\uff0c\u5f9e\u6b64\u7236\u6bcd\u8207\u6211\u5011\u76f8\u9694\u4e86\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u5e74\u624d\u518d\u76f8\u898b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1973\u5e74\uff0c\u5468\u6069\u4f86\u7e3d\u7406\u63a5\u898b\u6211\u7236\u6bcd\uff0c\u6211\u8ddf\u5927\u54e5\u3001\u5927\u59b9\u9084\u6709\u7f8e\u570b\u56de\u4f86\u7684\u5c0f\u59b9\u4e00\u8d77\u5728\u5834\uff0c\u5468\u7e3d\u7406\u98a8\u8da3\u5730\u5c0d\u6211\u6bcd\u89aa\u8b1b\uff1a\u9867\u592a\u592a\uff0c\u611f\u8b1d\u4f60\u7d66\u6211\u5011\u751f\u4e86\u4e09\u500b\u5171\u7522\u9ee8\u54e1\u3002\u9019\u6642\u6211\u7236\u6bcd\u624d\u77e5\u9053\u6211\u5011\u662f\u5730\u4e0b\u9ee8\uff0c\u662f\u5171\u7522\u9ee8\u54e1\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u7576\u6642\u300c\u6587\u5316\u5927\u9769\u547d\u300d\u9084\u6c92\u7d50\u675f\uff0c\u5468\u7e3d\u7406\u8aaa\u6211\u5011\u662f\u7d93\u904e\u300c\u6587\u5316\u5927\u9769\u547d\u300d\u8003\u9a57\u548c\u935b\u934a\u7684\u5171\u7522\u9ee8\u54e1\uff0c\u6211\u7236\u6bcd\u624d\u77e5\u9053\u6211\u5011\u5728\u300c\u6587\u9769\u300d\u4e2d\u90fd\u5403\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u82e6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<h1 class=\"article-content__title\">\u5f35\u4f5c\u9326\uff0f\u9867\u6bd3\u7407\uff0c\u5b78\u8853\u6210\u5c31\u6a6b\u8de8\u516d\u500b\u9818\u57df\u7684\u5947\u624d\uff08\u4e0b\uff09<\/h1>\n<div class=\"article-content__subinfo\"><time class=\"article-content__time\">2025\/11\/14<\/time>\u00a0<span class=\"article-content__author\">\u806f\u5408\u5831\uff0f\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/reading.udn.com\/author\/articles\/1014\/5399\">\u5f35\u4f5c\u9326<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<section class=\"article-content__plugins\">1939\u5e74\u91cd\u6176\u5927\u8f5f\u70b8\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5bb6\u7684\u623f\u5b50\u5468\u570d\u8d77\u706b\u71c3\u71d2\uff0c\u7236\u89aa\u5c31\u628a\u6211\u5011\u4e00\u5bb6\u9023\u591c\u9077\u5230\u5317\u789a\uff0c\u4f4f\u5728\u8fb2\u6751\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u6211\u4e09\u53d4\u53d4\u3001\u56db\u53d4\u53d4\uff0c\u96a8\u4e2d\u592e\u5de5\u696d\u5be6\u9a57\u6240\u642c\u5230\u4e86\u5317\u789a\uff0c\u7236\u89aa\u548c\u4ed6\u5169\u500b\u5f1f\u5f1f\u79df\u4e86\u4e00\u584a\u8fb2\u7530\uff0c\u5efa\u4e86\u4e09\u68df\u8305\u5c4b\uff0c\u53eb\u300c\u4e09\u9867\u8305\u5eec\u300d\uff0c\u8acb\u4e8e\u53f3\u4efb\u5148\u751f\u984c\u7684\u5b57\u3002\u6211\u6bcd\u89aa\u5728\u90a3\u500b\u9662\u5b50\u88e1\u81ea\u5df1\u7a2e\u83dc\u3001\u7a2e\u82b1\u3001\u7a2e\u7389\u7c73\u3001\u7a2e\u5411\u65e5\u8475\uff0c\u9084\u990a\u96de\u3001\u990a\u9d28\uff0c\u904e\u4e86\u4e00\u6bb5\u7530\u5712\u751f\u6d3b\u3002<\/section>\n<article class=\"article-content\">\n<div 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