{"id":11337,"date":"2025-09-18T17:43:02","date_gmt":"2025-09-18T09:43:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/si.secda.info\/modern_literature\/?p=11337"},"modified":"2025-09-18T17:43:02","modified_gmt":"2025-09-18T09:43:02","slug":"%e7%be%8e%e5%9c%8b%e5%a4%a2%e3%80%81%e4%b8%ad%e5%9c%8b%e5%bf%83%ef%bc%9a%e8%80%81%e5%b8%a5%e5%8d%83%e9%87%91%e8%88%87%e9%81%ba%e5%82%b3%e5%ad%b8%e5%ae%b6%ef%bc%8f%e7%99%bd%e5%85%88%e5%8b%87","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/si.secda.info\/modern_literature\/?p=11337","title":{"rendered":"\u7f8e\u570b\u5922\u3001\u4e2d\u570b\u5fc3\uff1a\u8001\u5e25\u5343\u91d1\u8207\u907a\u50b3\u5b78\u5bb6\uff0f\u767d\u5148\u52c7"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 class=\"article-content__title\"><span style=\"font-size: 20pt; color: #669900;\">\u7f8e\u570b\u5922\u3001\u4e2d\u570b\u5fc3\uff1a\u8001\u5e25\u5343\u91d1\u8207\u907a\u50b3\u5b78\u5bb6\uff08\u4e0a\uff09\uff0f<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 20pt; color: #669900;\">\u767d\u5148\u52c7<\/span><\/h1>\n<div class=\"article-content__subinfo\"><time class=\"article-content__time\">2025\/09\/14<\/time>\u00a0<span class=\"article-content__author\">\u806f\u5408\u5831\uff0f\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<figure class=\"article-content__cover\"><picture><source srcset=\"https:\/\/pgw.udn.com.tw\/gw\/photo.php?u=https:\/\/uc.udn.com.tw\/photo\/2025\/09\/12\/realtime\/33126619.jpg&amp;x=0&amp;y=0&amp;sw=0&amp;sh=0&amp;exp=3600&amp;w=930&amp;nt=1\" type=\"image\/webp\" media=\"(min-width: 1024px)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/pgw.udn.com.tw\/gw\/photo.php?u=https:\/\/uc.udn.com.tw\/photo\/2025\/09\/12\/realtime\/33126619.jpg&amp;x=0&amp;y=0&amp;sw=0&amp;sh=0&amp;exp=3600&amp;w=930\" type=\"image\/jpeg\" media=\"(min-width: 1024px)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/pgw.udn.com.tw\/gw\/photo.php?u=https:\/\/uc.udn.com.tw\/photo\/2025\/09\/12\/realtime\/33126619.jpg&amp;x=0&amp;y=0&amp;sw=0&amp;sh=0&amp;exp=3600&amp;w=465&amp;nt=1\" type=\"image\/webp\" \/><source 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src=\"https:\/\/pgw.udn.com.tw\/gw\/photo.php?u=https:\/\/uc.udn.com.tw\/photo\/2025\/09\/12\/realtime\/33126620.jpg&amp;x=0&amp;y=0&amp;sw=0&amp;sh=0&amp;sl=W&amp;fw=400&amp;exp=3600&amp;w=400\" alt=\"\" data-src=\"https:\/\/pgw.udn.com.tw\/gw\/photo.php?u=https:\/\/uc.udn.com.tw\/photo\/2025\/09\/12\/realtime\/33126620.jpg&amp;x=0&amp;y=0&amp;sw=0&amp;sh=0&amp;sl=W&amp;fw=400&amp;exp=3600&amp;w=400\" \/><\/picture><figcaption>\u6771\u5317\u8ecd\u95a5\u5f35\u4f5c\u9716\u7684\u638c\u4e0a\u660e\u73e0\u5f35\u61f7\u77b3\u3002\uff08\u5716\uff0f\u8d99\u5b88\u5040\u63d0\u4f9b\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u5f35\u4f5c\u9716\u6709\u59bb\u59be\u516d\u623f\uff0c\u5152\u5973\u5341\u56db\uff0c\u5152\u5b50\u516b\u4eba\uff0c\u5973\u5152\u516d\u4eba\u3002\u9577\u5b50\u4fbf\u662f\u6c11\u570b\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u4eba\u7269\u5f35\u5b78\u826f\uff0c\u4eba\u7a31\u300c\u5c11\u5e25\u300d\uff0c\u662f\u8d99\u82f1\u7684\u5927\u8205\uff0c\u8d99\u82f1\u66b1\u7a31\u4ed6\u300c\u5f7c\u5f97\u8205\u8205\u300d\uff08Uncle Peter\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u5979\u5fc3\u5100\u7684\u82f1\u96c4\u3002\u5f35\u5b78\u826f\u8edf\u7981\u5728\u53f0\uff0c\u53d7\u5b8b\u7f8e\u9f61\u5f15\u5c0e\uff0c\u7688\u4f9d\u57fa\u7763\u6559\uff0c\u53d7\u6d17\u53d6\u540d\u5f7c\u5f97\uff08Peter\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1928\u5e74\u767c\u751f\u7687\u59d1\u5c6f\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u5f35\u4f5c\u9716\u8eab\u4ea1\uff0c\u5f35\u5b78\u826f\u6642\u5e74\u4e8c\u5341\u4e03\u6b72\uff0c\u4ee5\u6771\u5317\u5c11\u4e3b\u8eab\u5206\uff0c\u8fc5\u901f\u63a5\u66ff\u4e26\u638c\u63e1\u5176\u9818\u5c0e\u7684\u5949\u7cfb\u8ecd\u95a5\uff0c\u5176\u5f8c\u4e26\u6210\u7acb\u52e2\u529b\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u6771\u5317\u8ecd\uff0c\u81ea\u4efb\u6771\u5317\u9818\u8896\u3002\u6b64\u6642\u8523\u4ecb\u77f3\u9818\u5c0e\u7684\u570b\u6c11\u9769\u547d\u8ecd\u5317\u4f10\uff0c\u7531\u767d\u5d07\u79a7\u7387\u9818\u7b2c\u56db\u96c6\u5718\u8ecd\u653b\u5165\u5317\u4eac\uff0c\u5f35\u5b78\u826f\u6d3e\u6771\u5317\u8ecd\u53c3\u8b00\u9577\u694a\u5b87\u9706\u81f3\u5510\u5c71\u6703\u898b\u767d\u5d07\u79a7\uff0c\u5ba3\u7a31\u6771\u5317\u6613\u5e5f\uff0c\u6b78\u9644\u570b\u6c11\u9ee8\uff0c\u5168\u570b\u7d71\u4e00\u30021930\u5e74\u4e2d\u539f\u5927\u6230\uff0c\u5f35\u5b78\u826f\u9818\u6771\u5317\u8ecd\u5354\u52a9\u8523\u4ecb\u77f3\u6709\u529f\uff0c\u88ab\u4efb\u547d\u70ba\u4e2d\u83ef\u6c11\u570b\u9678\u6d77\u7a7a\u8ecd\u526f\u53f8\u4ee4\u3001\u4e2d\u83ef\u6c11\u570b\u9678\u8ecd\u4e00\u7d1a\u4e0a\u5c07\u30021931\u5e749\u670818\u65e5\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u95dc\u6771\u8ecd\u9032\u653b\u700b\u967d\uff0c\u4e5d\u4e00\u516b\u4e8b\u8b8a\u7206\u767c\u3002\u5f35\u5b78\u826f\u624b\u4e0b\u7684\u6771\u5317\u8ecd\u672a\u4f5c\u62b5\u6297\uff0c\u6771\u5317\u9677\u843d\uff0c\u5f35\u5b78\u826f\u56e0\u6b64\u64d4\u4e0a\u300c\u4e0d\u62b5\u6297\u5c07\u8ecd\u300d\u7684\u60e1\u540d\u3002\u5ee3\u897f\u5927\u5b78\u6821\u9577\u99ac\u541b\u6b66\u8207\u5f35\u5b78\u826f\u6709\u79c1\u6028\uff0c\u4f5c\u8a69\u8af7\u523a\uff1a<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"article-blockquote article-blockquote__1\"><p>\u8d99\u56db\u98a8\u6d41\u6731\u4e94\u72c2\uff0c\u7fe9\u7fe9\u80e1\u8776\u6700\u7576\u884c\u3002\u6eab\u67d4\u9109\u662f\u82f1\u96c4\u585a\uff0c\u54ea\u7ba1\u6771\u5e2b\u5165\u700b\u967d\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u5176\u5be6\u80e1\u8776\u4e26\u4e0d\u8a8d\u8b58\u5f35\u5b78\u826f\uff0c\u8d99\u56db\u5373\u8d99\u4e00\u837b\u3001\u8d99\u56db\u5c0f\u59d0\uff0c\u6731\u4e94\u5373\u6731\u6e44\u7b60\u3002\u4e5d\u4e00\u516b\u7576\u665a\uff0c\u5f35\u5b78\u826f\u5176\u5be6\u5728\u8ddf\u4ed6\u7684\u53c3\u8b00\u9577\u4f55\u4e16\u79ae\u4e00\u540c\u7528\u9910\u3002\u99ac\u541b\u6b66\u7684\u8a69\u51a4\u6789\u4e86\u5f35\u5b78\u826f\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u5f8c\u4f86\u5f35\u5b78\u826f\u53d7\u8a2a\u6642\u627f\u8a8d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ee4\u6771\u5317\u8ecd\u4e0d\u62b5\u6297\u662f\u4ed6\u8aa4\u5224\u60c5\u52e2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1936\u5e7412\u670812\u65e5\uff0c\u767c\u751f\u9707\u52d5\u5168\u570b\u7684\u300c\u897f\u5b89\u4e8b\u8b8a\u300d\uff0c\u5f35\u5b78\u826f\u8207\u6771\u5317\u8ecd\u5c07\u9818\u694a\u864e\u57ce\u767c\u52d5\u300c\u5175\u8aeb\u300d\uff0c\u6263\u62bc\u6642\u4efb\u570b\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u8ecd\u4e8b\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u59d4\u54e1\u9577\u8523\u4ecb\u77f3\uff0c\u903c\u4ee4\u8523\u4ecb\u77f3\u505c\u6b62\u527f\u5171\uff0c\u806f\u5171\u6297\u65e5\u3002\u5728\u570b\u6c11\u9ee8\u8981\u54e1\u5b8b\u5b50\u6587\u3001\u5b8b\u7f8e\u9f61\u7b49\u4eba\u7684\u65a1\u65cb\u4e0b\uff0c12\u670825\u65e5\u5f35\u5b78\u826f\u7d42\u65bc\u91cb\u653e\u8523\u4ecb\u77f3\uff0c\u4e26\u89aa\u81ea\u8b77\u9001\u8523\u5f9e\u897f\u5b89\u8fd4\u56de\u5357\u4eac\u3002\u5f35\u5b78\u826f\u66fe\u5929\u771f\u5730\u8a8d\u70ba\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u6293\u4e86\u8523\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u9001\u4ed6\u56de\u53bb\uff0c\u4e00\u6293\u4e00\u9001\uff0c\u9001\u4ed6\u5230\u4e86\u5357\u4eac\uff0c\u4ed6\u518d\u9001\u6211\u56de\u4f86\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u6293\u4e00\u9001\uff0c\u8c48\u4e0d\u662f\u5343\u53e4\u7f8e\u8ac7\u3002\u300d\u53ef\u662f\u4e00\u5230\u5357\u4eac\uff0c\u5f35\u5b78\u826f\u4fbf\u88ab\u8523\u4ecb\u77f3\u8edf\u7981\uff0c\u7d93\u904e\u53f0\u7063\u8523\u7d93\u570b\u6642\u4ee3\uff0c\u524d\u5f8c\u4e94\u5341\u56db\u5e74\uff0c\u81f31990\u5e74\u4e5d\u5341\u6b72\u9ad8\u9f61\u624d\u7531\u674e\u767b\u8f1d\u91cb\u653e\u3002\u897f\u5b89\u4e8b\u8b8a\u7576\u6642\uff0c\u5f35\u5b78\u826f\u66fe\u62cd\u96fb\u5831\u7d66\u5b8b\u7f8e\u9f61\uff0c\u4fdd\u8b49\u8523\u59d4\u54e1\u9577\u7684\u4eba\u8eab\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u6f2b\u9577\u7684\u56da\u7981\u6b72\u6708\u88e1\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u5f97\u5230\u5b8b\u7f8e\u9f61\u7684\u95dc\u61f7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f35\u4f5c\u9716\u7684\u56db\u623f\u592b\u4eba\u8a31\u6f8d\u6698\uff0c\u4fc2\u8d99\u82f1\u7684\u5916\u7956\u6bcd\uff0c\u8d99\u82f1\u53eb\u5979\u59e5\u59e5\uff0c\u5979\u8ddf\u59e5\u59e5\u5f88\u89aa\u8fd1\u3002\u56db\u592b\u4eba\u4e26\u975e\u4e00\u822c\u5973\u6d41\uff0c\u5979\u66fe\u4e0a\u904e\u5949\u5929\u7b2c\u4e00\u5e2b\u7bc4\uff0c\u81ea\u5b78\u4e0a\u9032\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u6709\u898b\u89e3\u3001\u6709\u64d4\u7576\u7684\u5973\u6027\uff0c\u751f\u80b2\u5169\u5152\u5169\u5973\uff0c\u5404\u6709\u6240\u6210\u3002\u7687\u59d1\u5c6f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5f8c\uff0c\u56db\u592b\u4eba\u8a31\u6f8d\u6698\u5925\u540c\u5c11\u5e25\u5f35\u5b78\u826f\u4f5c\u4e3b\uff0c\u8b93\u5973\u5152\u5f35\u61f7\u77b3\u8207\u8d99\u4e16\u8f1d\u6210\u5a5a\uff0c\u4e16\u8f1d\u5341\u516b\u6b72\uff0c\u61f7\u77b3\u5341\u516d\u6b72\uff0c\u5f35\u3001\u8d99\u5169\u5e9c\u806f\u5a5a\uff0c\u9580\u7576\u6236\u5c0d\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u5728\u6771\u5317\u662f\u8f5f\u52d5\u4e00\u6642\u7684\u76db\u4e8b\u3002\u8d99\u4e16\u8f1d\u8207\u5f35\u61f7\u77b3\uff0c\u90ce\u624d\u5973\u8c8c\uff0c\u4e00\u5c0d\u74a7\u4eba\u3002\u5169\u4eba\u5a5a\u5f8c\uff0c\u5b9a\u5c45\u5317\u4eac\uff0c\u8d99\u4e16\u8f1d\u5ff5\u5927\u5b78\u9032\u904e\u71d5\u4eac\u3001\u8f14\u4ec1\uff0c\u6253\u4e0b\u82f1\u8a9e\u57fa\u790e\u3002\u5317\u4eac\u8c6a\u5b85\u6709\u7db2\u7403\u5834\uff0c\u5e74\u8f15\u592b\u5a66\u904e\u8457\u4e00\u6bb5\u5bcc\u88d5\u5e78\u798f\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\uff0c\u751f\u4e0b\u5169\u7537\u4e00\u5973\uff1a\u8d99\u5b88\u502b\uff08Solan\uff09\u3001\u8d99\u5b88\u4e39\uff08Stanley\uff09\u3001\u8d99\u5b88\u5040\uff08Anna\uff09\u3002\u76f4\u52301937\u5e74\u300c\u76e7\u6e9d\u6a4b\u4e8b\u8b8a\u300d\uff0c\u65e5\u8ecd\u653b\u9677\u5317\u4eac\uff1b\u8d99\u4e16\u8f1d\u6b21\u5e74\u8209\u5bb6\u8d74\u7f8e\uff0c\u5f9e\u6b64\u9060\u96e2\u7956\u570b\uff0c\u6f02\u6d41\u7570\u9109\uff0c\u518d\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u56de\u570b\u5b9a\u5c45\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 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data-srcset=\"\n\t\t\thttps:\/\/pgw.udn.com.tw\/gw\/photo.php?u=https:\/\/uc.udn.com.tw\/photo\/2025\/09\/12\/realtime\/33126622.jpg&amp;s=Y&amp;x=0&amp;y=0&amp;sw=944&amp;sh=700&amp;sl=W&amp;fw=500&amp;exp=3600&amp;w=500 1x, https:\/\/pgw.udn.com.tw\/gw\/photo.php?u=https:\/\/uc.udn.com.tw\/photo\/2025\/09\/12\/realtime\/33126622.jpg&amp;s=Y&amp;x=0&amp;y=0&amp;sw=944&amp;sh=700&amp;sl=W&amp;fw=500&amp;exp=3600&amp;w=1000 2x\" \/><source srcset=\" \nhttps:\/\/pgw.udn.com.tw\/gw\/photo.php?u=https:\/\/uc.udn.com.tw\/photo\/2025\/09\/12\/realtime\/33126622.jpg&amp;s=Y&amp;x=0&amp;y=0&amp;sw=944&amp;sh=700&amp;sl=W&amp;fw=500&amp;exp=3600&amp;w=500&amp;nt=1 1x, https:\/\/pgw.udn.com.tw\/gw\/photo.php?u=https:\/\/uc.udn.com.tw\/photo\/2025\/09\/12\/realtime\/33126622.jpg&amp;s=Y&amp;x=0&amp;y=0&amp;sw=944&amp;sh=700&amp;sl=W&amp;fw=500&amp;exp=3600&amp;w=750&amp;nt=1 2x\" type=\"image\/webp\" data-srcset=\"\n\t\t\thttps:\/\/pgw.udn.com.tw\/gw\/photo.php?u=https:\/\/uc.udn.com.tw\/photo\/2025\/09\/12\/realtime\/33126622.jpg&amp;s=Y&amp;x=0&amp;y=0&amp;sw=944&amp;sh=700&amp;sl=W&amp;fw=500&amp;exp=3600&amp;w=500&amp;nt=1 1x, https:\/\/pgw.udn.com.tw\/gw\/photo.php?u=https:\/\/uc.udn.com.tw\/photo\/2025\/09\/12\/realtime\/33126622.jpg&amp;s=Y&amp;x=0&amp;y=0&amp;sw=944&amp;sh=700&amp;sl=W&amp;fw=500&amp;exp=3600&amp;w=750&amp;nt=1 2x\" \/><source srcset=\" \nhttps:\/\/pgw.udn.com.tw\/gw\/photo.php?u=https:\/\/uc.udn.com.tw\/photo\/2025\/09\/12\/realtime\/33126622.jpg&amp;s=Y&amp;x=0&amp;y=0&amp;sw=944&amp;sh=700&amp;sl=W&amp;fw=500&amp;exp=3600&amp;w=500 1x, https:\/\/pgw.udn.com.tw\/gw\/photo.php?u=https:\/\/uc.udn.com.tw\/photo\/2025\/09\/12\/realtime\/33126622.jpg&amp;s=Y&amp;x=0&amp;y=0&amp;sw=944&amp;sh=700&amp;sl=W&amp;fw=500&amp;exp=3600&amp;w=750 2x\" type=\"image\/jpeg\" data-srcset=\"\n\t\t\thttps:\/\/pgw.udn.com.tw\/gw\/photo.php?u=https:\/\/uc.udn.com.tw\/photo\/2025\/09\/12\/realtime\/33126622.jpg&amp;s=Y&amp;x=0&amp;y=0&amp;sw=944&amp;sh=700&amp;sl=W&amp;fw=500&amp;exp=3600&amp;w=500 1x, https:\/\/pgw.udn.com.tw\/gw\/photo.php?u=https:\/\/uc.udn.com.tw\/photo\/2025\/09\/12\/realtime\/33126622.jpg&amp;s=Y&amp;x=0&amp;y=0&amp;sw=944&amp;sh=700&amp;sl=W&amp;fw=500&amp;exp=3600&amp;w=750 2x\" \/><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" lazyloaded\" src=\"https:\/\/pgw.udn.com.tw\/gw\/photo.php?u=https:\/\/uc.udn.com.tw\/photo\/2025\/09\/12\/realtime\/33126622.jpg&amp;s=Y&amp;x=0&amp;y=0&amp;sw=944&amp;sh=700&amp;sl=W&amp;fw=500&amp;exp=3600&amp;w=500\" alt=\"\" data-src=\"https:\/\/pgw.udn.com.tw\/gw\/photo.php?u=https:\/\/uc.udn.com.tw\/photo\/2025\/09\/12\/realtime\/33126622.jpg&amp;s=Y&amp;x=0&amp;y=0&amp;sw=944&amp;sh=700&amp;sl=W&amp;fw=500&amp;exp=3600&amp;w=500\" 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srcset=\"https:\/\/pgw.udn.com.tw\/gw\/photo.php?u=https:\/\/uc.udn.com.tw\/photo\/2025\/09\/12\/realtime\/33126714.jpg&amp;x=0&amp;y=0&amp;sw=0&amp;sh=0&amp;exp=3600&amp;w=930\" type=\"image\/jpeg\" media=\"(min-width: 1024px)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/pgw.udn.com.tw\/gw\/photo.php?u=https:\/\/uc.udn.com.tw\/photo\/2025\/09\/12\/realtime\/33126714.jpg&amp;x=0&amp;y=0&amp;sw=0&amp;sh=0&amp;exp=3600&amp;w=465&amp;nt=1\" type=\"image\/webp\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/pgw.udn.com.tw\/gw\/photo.php?u=https:\/\/uc.udn.com.tw\/photo\/2025\/09\/12\/realtime\/33126714.jpg&amp;x=0&amp;y=0&amp;sw=0&amp;sh=0&amp;exp=3600&amp;w=465\" type=\"image\/jpeg\" \/><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" ls-is-cached lazyloaded\" title=\"\u767d\u5148\u5fe0\u3001\u8d99\u5b88\u5040\u5168\u5bb6\u798f\uff0c\u5de6\u8d77\u767d\u5148\u5fe0\u3001\u56db\u6b72\u7684\u767d\u6cd5\u96c4\u3001\u8d99\u5b88\u5040\u3001\u4e09\u6b72\u7684\u767d\u6cd5\u4e7e\u3002\uff08\u5716\uff0f\u8d99\u5b88\u5040\u63d0\u4f9b\uff09\" src=\"https:\/\/pgw.udn.com.tw\/gw\/photo.php?u=https:\/\/uc.udn.com.tw\/photo\/2025\/09\/12\/realtime\/33126714.jpg&amp;x=0&amp;y=0&amp;sw=0&amp;sh=0&amp;exp=3600&amp;w=930\" alt=\"\u767d\u5148\u5fe0\u3001\u8d99\u5b88\u5040\u5168\u5bb6\u798f\uff0c\u5de6\u8d77\u767d\u5148\u5fe0\u3001\u56db\u6b72\u7684\u767d\u6cd5\u96c4\u3001\u8d99\u5b88\u5040\u3001\u4e09\u6b72\u7684\u767d\u6cd5\u4e7e\u3002\uff08\u5716\uff0f\u8d99\u5b88\u5040\u63d0\u4f9b\uff09\" \/><\/picture><figcaption>\u767d\u5148\u5fe0\u3001\u8d99\u5b88\u5040\u5168\u5bb6\u798f\uff0c\u5de6\u8d77\u767d\u5148\u5fe0\u3001\u56db\u6b72\u7684\u767d\u6cd5\u96c4\u3001\u8d99\u5b88\u5040\u3001\u4e09\u6b72\u7684\u767d\u6cd5\u4e7e\u3002\uff08\u5716\uff0f\u8d99\u5b88\u5040\u63d0\u4f9b\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<section class=\"article-content__plugins\"><\/section>\n<article class=\"article-content\">\n<div class=\"article-content__paragraph\">\n<section class=\"article-content__editor \">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"content_title_2\"><strong><span style=\"color: #f58a18;\">\u258b\u611b\u4e0a\u4e00\u96d9\u6eab\u6696\u4e7e\u71e5\u7684\u624b<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u5927\u4e09\u6642\uff0c\u8d99\u82f1\u7684\u5ba4\u53cb\u4f69\u59ec\uff0e\u96f7\u4f2f\u7279\uff08Peggy Liebert\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5979\u7684\u597d\u53cb\uff0c\u662f\u5b78\u6821\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u5973\u9752\u5e74\u6703\u7684\u6703\u9577\uff0c\u5979\u6c7a\u5b9a\u70ba\u5728\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u5927\u5b78\u5982\u7dad\u5409\u5c3c\u4e9e\u5927\u5b78\uff08University of Virginia\uff09\u3001\u7dad\u5409\u5c3c\u4e9e\u8ecd\u6821\uff08Virginia Military Institute\uff09\u7b49\u6821\u5c31\u8b80\u7684\u5916\u570b\u5b78\u751f\uff0c\u8209\u8fa6\u4e00\u5834\u806f\u8abc\u821e\u6703\u3002\u672c\u4f86\u8d99\u82f1\u4e0d\u6253\u7b97\u53c3\u52a0\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u7a2e\u5834\u5408\u5f80\u5f80\u6709\u4e9b\u5973\u751f\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\u7537\u751f\u7684\u9752\u775e\uff0c\u6c92\u4eba\u9080\u821e\uff0c\u4e00\u526f\u53d7\u51b7\u843d\u7684\u53ef\u6190\u76f8\uff0c\u8d99\u82f1\u770b\u8457\u4e0d\u5fcd\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u5979\u81ea\u5df1\u5f9e\u4f86\u5c31\u662f\u821e\u6703\u7684\u71b1\u9580\u4eba\u7269\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u5ba4\u53cb\u4f69\u59ec\u7684\u5805\u6301\u4e0b\uff0c\u8d99\u82f1\u9084\u662f\u53bb\u53c3\u52a0\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u90a3\u665a\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u4e9e\u88d4\u7537\u751f\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u5e7e\u4f4d\u7dad\u5409\u5c3c\u4e9e\u8ecd\u6821\u7684\u8ecd\u4e8b\u5b78\u54e1\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4f4d\u8ecd\u4e8b\u5b78\u54e1\u4f86\u9080\u8acb\u8d99\u82f1\u5171\u821e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4fbf\u662f\u767d\u5148\u5fe0\u3002\u8d99\u82f1\u99ac\u4e0a\u5bdf\u89ba\u9019\u4f4d\u7537\u751f\u8207\u773e\u4e0d\u540c\uff1b\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u806f\u8abc\u821e\u6703\u9080\u5979\u8d77\u821e\u7684\u7537\u751f\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u4e9e\u88d4\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u904e\u5ea6\u7dca\u5f35\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u624b\u7e3d\u662f\u51b7\u51b0\u51b0\u3001\u6fd5\u9ecf\u9ecf\u7684\uff0c\u5f88\u4e0d\u8212\u670d\u3002\u53ef\u662f\u767d\u5148\u5fe0\u537b\u6709\u4e00\u96d9\u6eab\u6696\u4e7e\u71e5\u7684\u624b\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u986f\u5f97\u5f88\u81ea\u4fe1\uff0c\u7d66\u8d99\u82f1\u7559\u4e0b\u6df1\u523b\u5370\u8c61\u3002\u90a3\u6b21\u4e4b\u5f8c\u7684\u5e7e\u500b\u6708\u88e1\uff0c\u5148\u5fe0\u7d66\u8d99\u82f1\u6253\u597d\u5e7e\u6b21\u96fb\u8a71\uff0c\u5979\u90fd\u5a49\u62d2\u4e86\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u5409\u59c6\u90a3\u6642\u9084\u5728\u8ddf\u5979\u5f80\u4f86\u3002\u6b21\u5e74\u6625\u5929\uff0c\u5148\u5fe0\u53c8\u4f86\u96fb\u8a71\uff0c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u5148\u5fe0\u8ddf\u5979\u900f\u9732\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5979\u518d\u62d2\u7d55\u4ed6\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ee5\u5f8c\u5c31\u4e0d\u6703\u518d\u6253\u96fb\u8a71\u7d66\u5979\u4e86\u3002\u90a3\u6642\u8d99\u82f1\u8ddf\u5409\u59c6\u5df2\u7d93\u758f\u9060\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u4fbf\u7b54\u61c9\u53c3\u52a0\u4e86\u7dad\u5409\u5c3c\u4e9e\u8ecd\u6821\u7684\u821e\u6703\uff0c\u9f0e\u9f0e\u6709\u540d\u7684\u8def\u6613\uff0e\u963f\u59c6\u65af\u58ef\uff08Louis 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Wheeler\uff09\u516c\u53f8\u65d7\u4e0b\u7684\u4e00\u5bb6\u5b50\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5347\u5230\u7e3d\u88c1\u9ad8\u4f4d\uff0c\u4e26\u57281994\u5e74\u7372\u7f8e\u570b\u570b\u5bb6\u5de5\u7a0b\u9662\uff08National Academy of Engineering\uff09\u9662\u58eb\u69ae\u8b7d\uff0c\u5728\u83ef\u88d4<a class=\"tag\" title=\"\u79fb\u6c11\" href=\"https:\/\/reading.udn.com\/read\/tag\/%E7%A7%BB%E6%B0%91\" rel=\"tag\" data-rel=\"\/1014\/181758\"><strong>\u79fb\u6c11<\/strong><\/a>\u4e2d\u7b97\u662f\u6210\u529f\u7bc4\u4f8b\u3002\u8d99\u82f1\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u4e5f\u76f8\u7576\u4e86\u5f97\uff0c\u5979\u5728\u7d10\u7d04\u8457\u540d\u7684\u4e9e\u4f2f\u7279\uff0e\u611b\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u91ab\u5b78\u9662\uff08Albert Einstein College of Medicine\uff09\u53d6\u5f97\u907a\u50b3\u5b78\u535a\u58eb\uff0c\u5f8c\u57f7\u6559\u65bc\u7d10\u6fa4\u897f\u8499\u7279\u514b\u840a\u723e\u5dde\u7acb\u5927\u5b78\uff08Montclair State University\uff09\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u7372\u5f97\u7d22\u67ef\u723e\uff08Sokol\uff09\u8b1b\u5ea7\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u4e00\u4f4d\u8457\u540d\u7684\u907a\u50b3\u5b78\u5bb6\u3002\u767d\u5148\u5fe0\u3001\u8d99\u5b88\u5040\u592b\u5a66\u7684\u5b78\u696d\u3001\u4e8b\u696d\u65d7\u9f13\u76f8\u7576\uff0c\u96e3\u5f97\u7684\u662f\u5169\u4eba\u55dc\u597d\u4e00\u6a21\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u559c\u6b61\u904b\u52d5\u3001\u7db2\u7403\u3001\u9ad8\u723e\u592b\u7403\uff1b\u559c\u6b61\u6253\u6a4b\u724c\uff0c\u5169\u592b\u5a66\u4f5c\u5c0d\u53bb\u6bd4\u8cfd\uff1b\u559c\u6b61\u65c5\u884c\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u540c\u9032\u540c\u51fa\uff0c\u6211\u6c92\u898b\u904e\u9019\u6a23\u559c\u6b61\u9ecf\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u7684\u592b\u59bb\u3002\u7576\u7136\u5169\u4eba\u4e5f\u6709\u722d\u57f7\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u5927\u6982\u90fd\u662f\u8d99\u82f1\u8b93\u5148\u5fe0\u7684\u591a\u3002\u672c\u4f86\u6709\u5e7e\u8655\u7f8e\u570b\u8457\u540d\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u9ad8\u85aa\u8058\u8acb\u8d99\u82f1\u53bb\u505a\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\uff0c\u8d99\u82f1\u62d2\u7d55\u4e86\uff0c\u5979\u8981\u7559\u5728\u7d10\u6fa4\u897f\u7684\u4e08\u592b\u8eab\u908a\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5148\u5fe0\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u5c31\u5728\u90a3\u88e1\u3002\u5148\u5fe0\u77e5\u9053\u8d99\u82f1\u5728\u4e8b\u696d\u4e0a\u70ba\u4ed6\u505a\u51fa\u7684\u72a7\u7272\uff0c\u4ed6\u611f\u6fc0\u4ed6\u7684\u592a\u592a\uff0c\u66f4\u52a0\u75bc\u611b\u5979\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 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src=\"https:\/\/pgw.udn.com.tw\/gw\/photo.php?u=https:\/\/uc.udn.com.tw\/photo\/2025\/09\/12\/realtime\/33126713.jpg&amp;x=0&amp;y=0&amp;sw=0&amp;sh=0&amp;sl=W&amp;fw=300&amp;exp=3600&amp;w=300\" alt=\"\" data-src=\"https:\/\/pgw.udn.com.tw\/gw\/photo.php?u=https:\/\/uc.udn.com.tw\/photo\/2025\/09\/12\/realtime\/33126713.jpg&amp;x=0&amp;y=0&amp;sw=0&amp;sh=0&amp;sl=W&amp;fw=300&amp;exp=3600&amp;w=300\" 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Hinton\uff09\uff0c\u5169\u4eba\u6210\u5a5a\uff1b\u73ca\u8482\u4e5f\u6709\u667a\u529b\u4e0a\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u5a5a\u79ae\u4e0a\uff0c\u8d99\u5bb6\u7236\u6bcd\u5c45\u7136\u4f86\u53c3\u52a0\u4e86\uff0c\u8d99\u82f1\u8a8d\u70ba\u5979\u6bcd\u89aa\u7684\u5167\u5fc3\u61c9\u8a72\u611f\u5230\u6094\u6127\u7684\u3002\u8d99\u82f1\u3001\u5148\u5fe0\u548c\u5927\u54e5\u5b88\u502b\u5408\u5925\u66ff\u5b88\u4e39\u592b\u5a66\u8cb7\u4e86\u4e00\u5e62\u623f\u5b50\uff0c\u5b88\u502b\u5df2\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u77e5\u540d\u7684\u5a66\u7522\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\uff0c\u7d93\u6fdf\u689d\u4ef6\u512a\u539a\uff1b\u6700\u5f8c\u4ed6\u5011\u53c8\u5408\u5925\u66ff\u5b88\u4e39\u8a2d\u7acb\u4e86\u4e00\u7b46\u4fe1\u8a17\u57fa\u91d1\uff0c\u8b93\u4ed6\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6709\u4fdd\u969c\u3002\u8d99\u82f1\u3001\u5148\u5fe0\u3001\u5b88\u502b\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u5408\u5925\u5171\u540c\u8cc7\u52a9\u4e86\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u9054\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u4e4b\u4e45\uff0c\u5144\u59b9\u5169\u4eba\u5c0d\u7236\u6bcd\u7b97\u662f\u76e1\u5b5d\u7684\u4e86\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"content_title_2\"><strong><span style=\"color: #f58a18;\">\u258b\u7d50\u8935\u5eff\u4e94\u8f09\uff0c\u7236\u6bcd\u7684\u611b\u8207\u5b64\u5bc2<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>1953\u5e74\uff0c\u8d99\u82f1\u5ff5\u5927\u4e00\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u5979\u7236\u6bcd\u8209\u884c\u7d50\u5a5a\u4e8c\u5341\u4e94\u5468\u5e74\u6176\u3002\u8d99\u4e16\u8f1d\u3001\u5f35\u61f7\u77b3\u5169\u592b\u5a66\u7684\u5a5a\u59fb\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u524d\u4e8c\u5341\u4e94\u5e74\u662f\u76f8\u89aa\u76f8\u611b\u7684\uff0c\u5f9e\u8d99\u4e16\u8f1d\u70ba\u7d00\u5ff5\u4e8c\u5341\u4e94\u5468\u5e74\u5beb\u4e0b\u7684\u5e7e\u9996\u8a69\u53ef\u4e00\u7aba\u771f\u60c5\uff1a<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"article-blockquote article-blockquote__1\"><p>\u5176\u4e00<\/p>\n<p>\u6191\u80a9\u7b11\u8a9e\u5029\u53ee\u5680\uff0c\u7336\u61b6\u897f\u7a97\u7d30\u5408\u76df\uff1b\u6d77\u6a23\u6df1\u60c5\u537f\u611b\u6211\uff0c\u5929\u751f\u9e97\u8cea\u6211\u6190\u537f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6127\u7121\u6731\u5c65\u5343\u937e\u797f\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u9752\u895f\u4e00\u9ede\u8aa0\uff1b\u4e8c\u5341\u4e94\u5e74\u6e3e\u4e0d\u89ba\uff0c\u6b61\u7136\u9023\u7406\u66f4\u5d22\u5db8\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u5f9e\u9019\u9996\u8a69\u770b\u4f86\uff0c\u8d99\u4e16\u8f1d\u5a36\u5230\u300c\u5929\u751f\u9e97\u8cea\u300d\u7684\u8001\u5e25\u5343\u91d1\u986f\u7136\u662f\u6eff\u610f\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"article-blockquote article-blockquote__1\"><p>\u5176\u4e8c\u70ba\u6c42\u91d1\u8afe\u5e7e\u9077\u5ef6\uff0c\u767e\u8f49\u5343\u8ff4\u79e6\u6649\u806f\uff1b\u6a02\u8b5c\u9713\u88f3\u8fce\u98a8\u8f26\uff0c\u5c4f\u958b\u5b54\u96c0\u4e0b\u96f2\u8eff\uff0c<\/p>\n<p>\u521d\u541f\u537b\u6247\u7f9e\u9084\u559c\uff0c\u4e4d\u8fd1\u67d4\u9109\u611b\u66f4\u6190\uff1b\u5357\u6975\u4ed9\u7fc1\u5584\u980c\u79b1\uff0c\u6eff\u5802\u74dc\u74de\u7e3d\u7dbf\u7dbf\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u7576\u5e74\u5728\u6771\u5317\uff0c\u8d99\u723e\u5dfd\u7684\u7368\u5b50\u8207\u5f35\u8001\u5e25\u7684\u5343\u91d1\u7d50\u79e6\u6649\u4e4b\u597d\u662f\u982d\u4e00\u7b49\u5927\u4e8b\uff0c\u8d99\u4e16\u8f1d\u4e0d\u514d\u5ff5\u5ff5\u96e3\u5fd8\uff0c\u7dec\u61f7\u904e\u53bb\u7684\u76db\u6cc1\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"article-blockquote article-blockquote__1\"><p>\u5176\u4e09\u8ca0\u7b08\u91cd\u6d0b\u4e09\u842c\u91cc\uff0c\u6148\u8431\u6c38\u5225\u6068\u96e3\u5fd8\uff1b\u5be7\u5c48\u5c0f\u540f\u975e\u6c42\u9054\uff0c\u7e31\u9047\u9752\u96f2\u8c48\u8db3\u72c2\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u570b\u969b\u98a8\u5875\u591a\u64fe\u6518\uff0c\u4eba\u60c5\u5bd2\u71e0\u5118\u6dd2\u6dbc\uff1b\u5411\u5e73\u672a\u4e86\u7d42\u8eab\u9858\uff0c\u4e00\u5331\u529f\u8667\u767e\u4e8b\u50b7\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u4ee5\u8d99\u4e16\u8f1d\u7684\u8eab\u4e16\u8207\u624d\u80fd\uff0c\u5728\u806f\u5408\u570b\u7576\u53e3\u8b6f\u54e1\u300c\u5c0f\u540f\u300d\uff0c\u7684\u78ba\u5f88\u53d7\u59d4\u5c48\uff0c\u5927\u6982\u4ed6\u5fc3\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6709\u61f7\u624d\u4e0d\u9047\u7684\u6028\u61df\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u6240\u8655\u7684\u662f\u4e82\u4e16\uff0c\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u4e2d\u570b\u6230\u4e82\u3001\u9769\u547d\u672a\u5617\u7a0d\u6b47\uff0c\u9019\u4f4d\u738b\u5b6b\u516c\u5b50\u4e5f\u53ea\u597d\u300c\u82df\u4e14\u6027\u547d\u65bc\u4e82\u4e16\u300d\uff0c\u9577\u5e74\u4f5c\u5ba2\u7570\u57df\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53ef\u662f\u8d99\u4e16\u8f1d\u8207\u5f35\u61f7\u77b3\u5169\u592b\u5a66\u904e\u4e86\u4e8c\u5341\u4e94\u5468\u5e74\u7d50\u5a5a\u6176\u5178\u5f8c\uff0c\u5a5a\u59fb\u7a81\u7136\u7834\u88c2\u4e86\uff0c\u6b64\u5f8c\u5e7e\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u592b\u59bb\u6642\u8d77\u52c3\u8c3f\uff0c\u7d93\u5e38\u722d\u5435\u3002\u8d99\u82f1\u8207\u5979\u54e5\u54e5\u5b88\u502b\u59cb\u7d42\u6c92\u6709\u5f04\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7236\u6bcd\u7684\u611f\u60c5\u5230\u5e95\u56e0\u4f55\u8b8a\u58de\u7684\u3002\u8d99\u82f1\u63e3\u6e2c\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u5bb6\u5ead\u8ca1\u52d9\uff1b\u7236\u6bcd\u7686\u51fa\u81ea\u5bcc\u8cb4\u4eba\u5bb6\uff0c\u537b\u4e0d\u5584\u7406\u8ca1\uff0c\u51fa\u624b\u53c8\u5927\u65b9\uff0c\u7d93\u5e38\u8655\u5883\u7a98\u8feb\uff0c\u592b\u59bb\u9593\u6613\u8d77\u722d\u57f7\u3002\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e8c\u662f\u5f35\u61f7\u77b3\u5f37\u8feb\u8d99\u4e16\u8f1d\u8fad\u53bb\u806f\u5408\u570b\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u8d99\u5fc3\u4e2d\u5927\u6982\u61a4\u61e3\u4e0d\u5e73\uff0c\u4f46\u9802\u4e0d\u4f4f\u59bb\u5b50\u7d93\u5e38\u5435\u9b27\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u52c9\u5f37\u9806\u5f9e\u4e86\u3002\u672c\u4f86\u5169\u4eba\u5275\u8fa6\u7684\u7d10\u7d04\u300c\u696d\u9918\u300d\u4eac\u5287\u793e\u662f\u4ed6\u5011\u7cbe\u795e\u5bc4\u8a17\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u56e0\u70ba\u4eba\u4e8b\u7cfe\u7d1b\uff0c\u300c\u696d\u9918\u300d\u95dc\u9580\uff0c\u5169\u4eba\u96e2\u958b\u7d10\u7d04\uff0c\u642c\u5230\u7d10\u6fa4\u897f\u7684\u4e00\u5ea7\u5c0f\u93ae\u96b1\u5c45\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u904e\u8457\u5b64\u5bc2\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u6700\u5f8c\u8d99\u82f1\u7d50\u8ad6\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u6bcd\u89aa\u5f35\u61f7\u77b3\u5230\u4e86\u4e2d\u665a\u5e74\u5f8c\u7cbe\u795e\u4e0a\u6f38\u6f38\u7570\u5e38\uff0c\u51fa\u73fe\u975e\u7406\u6027\u7684\u8a00\u884c\u30021980\u5e74\uff0c\u5f7c\u6642\u5148\u5fe0\u3001\u8d99\u82f1\u592b\u5a66\u5df2\u7d93\u751f\u4e0b\u5169\u500b\u5152\u5b50\u6cd5\u96c4\uff08Ben\uff09\u3001\u6cd5\u4e7e\uff08Michael\uff09\uff0c\u5b88\u502b\u4e5f\u6709\u5169\u500b\u5973\u5152\uff0c\u8d99\u82f1\u3001\u5148\u5fe0\u6c7a\u5b9a\u62cd\u4e00\u5f35\u8d99\u5bb6\u5168\u5bb6\u798f\u7684\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5b88\u4e39\u592b\u5a66\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u96c7\u7528\u4e86\u4e00\u4f4d\u5c08\u696d\u7684\u651d\u5f71\u5e2b\uff0c\u4f46\u5f9e\u651d\u5f71\u68da\u56de\u5230\u5bb6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6bcd\u89aa\u5f35\u61f7\u77b3\u7a81\u7136\u6fc0\u52d5\u5730\u5c0d\u8d99\u82f1\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u651d\u5f71\u5e2b\u5f9e\u6211\u76ae\u5305\u5077\u4e86\u4e94\u5341\u5143\uff01\u59b3\u5f97\u5e6b\u6211\u8981\u56de\u4f86\uff01\u300d\u8d99\u82f1\u807d\u4e86\u5927\u5403\u4e00\u9a5a\uff0c\u9019\u4fbf\u662f\u6bcd\u89aa\u591a\u5e74\u504f\u57f7\u5984\u60f3\u884c\u70ba\u7684\u958b\u7aef\uff0c\u6108\u5230\u665a\u5e74\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u75c7\u72c0\u6108\u660e\u986f\u3001\u6108\u56b4\u91cd\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u61f7\u7591\u50ad\u4eba\u3001\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b6b\u5b50\u5077\u4e86\u5979\u7684\u6771\u897f\u3002\u5979\u5df2\u60a3\u4e0a\u4e86\u963f\u8332\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c7\u4e86\u3002\u8d99\u4e16\u8f1d\u592b\u5a66\u76f8\u5b88\u4e03\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u8d99\u4e16\u8f1d\u68c4\u4e16\u5f8c\uff0c\u5f35\u61f7\u77b3\u66f4\u52a0\u5b64\u7368\uff0c\u5979\u6536\u990a\u4e86\u5341\u4e8c\u96bb\u6d41\u6d6a\u8c93\u4f5c\u4f34\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure 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data-srcset=\"\n\t\t\thttps:\/\/pgw.udn.com.tw\/gw\/photo.php?u=https:\/\/uc.udn.com.tw\/photo\/2025\/09\/12\/realtime\/33126712.jpg&amp;s=Y&amp;x=0&amp;y=0&amp;sw=944&amp;sh=796&amp;sl=W&amp;fw=500&amp;exp=3600&amp;w=500 1x, https:\/\/pgw.udn.com.tw\/gw\/photo.php?u=https:\/\/uc.udn.com.tw\/photo\/2025\/09\/12\/realtime\/33126712.jpg&amp;s=Y&amp;x=0&amp;y=0&amp;sw=944&amp;sh=796&amp;sl=W&amp;fw=500&amp;exp=3600&amp;w=750 2x\" \/><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" lazyloaded\" src=\"https:\/\/pgw.udn.com.tw\/gw\/photo.php?u=https:\/\/uc.udn.com.tw\/photo\/2025\/09\/12\/realtime\/33126712.jpg&amp;s=Y&amp;x=0&amp;y=0&amp;sw=944&amp;sh=796&amp;sl=W&amp;fw=500&amp;exp=3600&amp;w=500\" alt=\"\" data-src=\"https:\/\/pgw.udn.com.tw\/gw\/photo.php?u=https:\/\/uc.udn.com.tw\/photo\/2025\/09\/12\/realtime\/33126712.jpg&amp;s=Y&amp;x=0&amp;y=0&amp;sw=944&amp;sh=796&amp;sl=W&amp;fw=500&amp;exp=3600&amp;w=500\" 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article-blockquote__1\"><p>\u5728\u7576\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u300c\u7f8e\u570b\u5922\u300d\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u7531\u8eab\u4e0a\u7684\u819a\u8272\u4f86\u6c7a\u5b9a\u7684\u3002\u6211\u5011\u767c\u8a93\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u6211\u5011\u505a\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff0c\u90fd\u8981\u505a\u5230\u6700\u597d\uff0c\u597d\u8b93\u90a3\u4e9b\u539f\u672c\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7a2e\u65cf\u819a\u8272\u800c\u770b\u8f15\u6211\u5011\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u56de\u904e\u982d\u4f86\u61c7\u6c42\u6211\u5011\u8207\u4ed6\u5011\u5408\u4f5c\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u5148\u5fe0\u8207\u8d99\u82f1\u5728\u7d10\u6fa4\u897f\u5c45\u4f4f\u4e86\u5f88\u9577\u7684\u4e00\u6bb5\u65e5\u5b50\uff0c\u5148\u5fe0\u5728\u798f\u65af\u7279\uff0e\u60e0\u52d2\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e86\u56db\u5341\u4e8c\u5e74\u624d\u9000\u4f11\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u5728\u7d10\u6fa4\u897f\u4ea4\u5230\u4e00\u6279\u83ef\u4eba\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u83ef\u4eba\u90fd\u5df2\u529f\u6210\u4e8b\u5c31\uff0c\u5c6c\u9ad8\u85aa\u968e\u5c64\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5e74\u9f61\u76f8\u4eff\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u864e\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u81ea\u7a31\u300c\u8001\u864e\u5718\u300d\uff0c\u6709\u56db\u5c0d\u592b\u5a66\u7d93\u5e38\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u6253\u7db2\u7403\u3001\u6253\u6a4b\u724c\u3001\u4e00\u8d77\u65c5\u884c\u51fa\u904a\u3002\u5148\u5fe0\u3001\u8d99\u82f1\u5169\u4eba\u5728\u7d10\u6fa4\u897f\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u672c\u4f86\u5f88\u9806\u9042\uff0c\u751f\u4e86\u5169\u500b\u5152\u5b50\uff0c\u5f9e\u5357\u7f8e\u6d32\u8acb\u4e86\u4e00\u4f4d\u5973\u50ad\u8fea\u5a1c\uff08Dina\uff09\u4f86\u5e6b\u5fd9\u7167\u9867\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u8d99\u82f1\u8981\u6559\u66f8\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u8fea\u5a1c\u5728\u4ed6\u5011\u5bb6\u5e6b\u50ad\u56db\u5341\u4e8c\u5e74\uff0c\u5df2\u7d93\u6210\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u4e00\u54e1\uff0c\u6cd5\u96c4\u53ca\u6cd5\u4e7e\u4e5f\u628a\u8fea\u5a1c\u7576\u4f5c\u7fa9\u6bcd\u770b\u5f85\u3002\u6cd5\u96c4\u3001\u6cd5\u4e7e\u5728\u5927\u5b78\u90fd\u5ff5\u5230\u78a9\u58eb\uff0c\u6cd5\u96c4\u4e3b\u4fee\u91d1\u878d\uff0c\u6cd5\u4e7e\u5b78\u7d93\u92b7\u3002\u5148\u5fe0\u4e00\u5bb6\uff0c\u5176\u6a02\u878d\u878d\u3002\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u5148\u5fe0\u5728\u4e94\u5341\u6b72\u90a3\u4e00\u5e74\uff081986\uff09\uff0c\u5fc3\u81df\u75c5\u767c\u3001\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u5835\u585e\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u6211\u5011\u5bb6\u65cf\u7684\u907a\u50b3\u75c5\uff0c\u52d5\u4e86\u7e5e\u9053\u7684\u5927\u624b\u8853\u3002\u65e5\u5f8c\uff0c\u5148\u5fe0\u7684\u8840\u7ba1\u6bdb\u75c5\u5c64\u51fa\u4e0d\u7aae\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u53c8\u958b\u904e\u5e7e\u6b21\u5200\uff0c2000\u5e74\u9084\u88dd\u904e\u652f\u67b6\uff0c\u5e78\u8667\u5148\u5fe0\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u5e95\u5b50\u672c\u5c31\u5f37\u58ef\uff0c\u610f\u5fd7\u529b\u53c8\u5805\u5f37\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5fc3\u81df\u52d5\u904e\u624b\u8853\u5f8c\uff0c\u7167\u6a23\u904b\u52d5\u3001\u65c5\u884c\u30021985\u5e74\uff0c\u798f\u65af\u7279\uff0e\u60e0\u52d2\u516c\u53f8\u6d3e\u9063\u5148\u5fe0\u8d74\u5317\u4eac\u53c3\u52a0\u9ad8\u5c64\u5de5\u7a0b\u6703\u8b70\uff0c\u8d99\u82f1\u96a8\u884c\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u5169\u4eba\u96e2\u958b\u4e2d\u570b\u4e09\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u5f8c\uff0c\u91cd\u8fd4\u7956\u570b\uff0c\u8208\u596e\u4e4b\u60c5\u96e3\u4ee5\u5f62\u5bb9\u3002\u958b\u5b8c\u6703\u5f8c\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u8f49\u5230\u53f0\u5317\uff0c\u7d42\u65bc\u898b\u5230\u8d99\u82f1\u7684\u5927\u8205\u5f35\u5b78\u826f\u548c\u8205\u6bcd\u8d99\u4e00\u837b\u3001\u8d99\u56db\u5c0f\u59d0\u3002<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<h1><\/h1>\n<h1 class=\"article-content__title\"><span style=\"color: #669900; font-size: 20pt;\"><strong>\u767d\u5148\u52c7\uff0f\u7f8e\u570b\u5922\u3001\u4e2d\u570b\u5fc3\uff1a\u8001\u5e25\u5343\u91d1\u8207\u907a\u50b3\u5b78\u5bb6\uff08\u4e0b\uff09<\/strong><\/span><\/h1>\n<div class=\"article-content__subinfo\"><time class=\"article-content__time\">2025\/09\/16<\/time>\u00a0<span class=\"article-content__author\">\u806f\u5408\u5831\uff0f\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<figure class=\"article-content__cover\"><picture><source srcset=\"https:\/\/pgw.udn.com.tw\/gw\/photo.php?u=https:\/\/uc.udn.com.tw\/photo\/2025\/09\/15\/realtime\/33144425.jpg&amp;x=0&amp;y=0&amp;sw=0&amp;sh=0&amp;exp=3600&amp;w=930&amp;nt=1\" type=\"image\/webp\" media=\"(min-width: 1024px)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/pgw.udn.com.tw\/gw\/photo.php?u=https:\/\/uc.udn.com.tw\/photo\/2025\/09\/15\/realtime\/33144425.jpg&amp;x=0&amp;y=0&amp;sw=0&amp;sh=0&amp;exp=3600&amp;w=930\" type=\"image\/jpeg\" media=\"(min-width: 1024px)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/pgw.udn.com.tw\/gw\/photo.php?u=https:\/\/uc.udn.com.tw\/photo\/2025\/09\/15\/realtime\/33144425.jpg&amp;x=0&amp;y=0&amp;sw=0&amp;sh=0&amp;exp=3600&amp;w=465&amp;nt=1\" type=\"image\/webp\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/pgw.udn.com.tw\/gw\/photo.php?u=https:\/\/uc.udn.com.tw\/photo\/2025\/09\/15\/realtime\/33144425.jpg&amp;x=0&amp;y=0&amp;sw=0&amp;sh=0&amp;exp=3600&amp;w=465\" type=\"image\/jpeg\" \/><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" ls-is-cached lazyloaded\" title=\"\u5f7c\u5f97\u8205\u8205\u5f35\u5b78\u826f\uff08\u53f3\uff09\u548c\u4f0a\u837b\u7d72\u8205\u5abd\u8d99\u4e00\u837b\u651d\u65bc\u590f\u5a01\u5937\u3002\uff08\u5716\u2571\u8d99\u5b88\u5040\u63d0\u4f9b\uff09\" src=\"https:\/\/pgw.udn.com.tw\/gw\/photo.php?u=https:\/\/uc.udn.com.tw\/photo\/2025\/09\/15\/realtime\/33144425.jpg&amp;x=0&amp;y=0&amp;sw=0&amp;sh=0&amp;exp=3600&amp;w=930\" alt=\"\u5f7c\u5f97\u8205\u8205\u5f35\u5b78\u826f\uff08\u53f3\uff09\u548c\u4f0a\u837b\u7d72\u8205\u5abd\u8d99\u4e00\u837b\u651d\u65bc\u590f\u5a01\u5937\u3002\uff08\u5716\u2571\u8d99\u5b88\u5040\u63d0\u4f9b\uff09\" \/><\/picture><figcaption>\u5f7c\u5f97\u8205\u8205\u5f35\u5b78\u826f\uff08\u53f3\uff09\u548c\u4f0a\u837b\u7d72\u8205\u5abd\u8d99\u4e00\u837b\u651d\u65bc\u590f\u5a01\u5937\u3002\uff08\u5716\u2571\u8d99\u5b88\u5040\u63d0\u4f9b\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<section class=\"article-content__plugins\"><\/section>\n<article class=\"article-content\">\n<div class=\"article-content__paragraph\">\n<section class=\"article-content__editor \">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"content_title_2\"><span style=\"color: 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class=\"udn-ads\" data-google-query-id=\"CPfP-KKC4o8DFV7vTAId79omqg\">\n<div id=\"google_ads_iframe_\/4576170\/free-1_News-PC-a23_0__container__\">\n<div class=\"truvid_placeholder_14661\" data-used=\"true\">\n<div class=\"trv-player-container\">\n<div class=\"trv-wrapper\">\n<div id=\"br_video_player_6db3ea61a297fb6f48097ce77e42d3bfbeeb4ed3\" class=\"trvd_video_player trvdfloater trv-right\">\n<div class=\"media-player\">\n<div class=\"trv-video\">\n<div id=\"truvid_ima_container41479\" class=\"truvid_ima_container\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ads-inline-Desktop-L\" class=\"udn-ads\" data-google-query-id=\"CJSo-6KC4o8DFV7vTAId79omqg\">\n<div 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https:\/\/pgw.udn.com.tw\/gw\/photo.php?u=https:\/\/uc.udn.com.tw\/photo\/2025\/09\/15\/realtime\/33144426.jpg&amp;x=0&amp;y=0&amp;sw=0&amp;sh=0&amp;exp=3600&amp;w=1200 2x\" type=\"image\/jpeg\" data-srcset=\"\n\t\t\thttps:\/\/pgw.udn.com.tw\/gw\/photo.php?u=https:\/\/uc.udn.com.tw\/photo\/2025\/09\/15\/realtime\/33144426.jpg&amp;x=0&amp;y=0&amp;sw=0&amp;sh=0&amp;exp=3600&amp;w=800 1x, https:\/\/pgw.udn.com.tw\/gw\/photo.php?u=https:\/\/uc.udn.com.tw\/photo\/2025\/09\/15\/realtime\/33144426.jpg&amp;x=0&amp;y=0&amp;sw=0&amp;sh=0&amp;exp=3600&amp;w=1200 2x\" \/><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" lazyloaded\" src=\"https:\/\/pgw.udn.com.tw\/gw\/photo.php?u=https:\/\/uc.udn.com.tw\/photo\/2025\/09\/15\/realtime\/33144426.jpg&amp;x=0&amp;y=0&amp;sw=0&amp;sh=0&amp;exp=3600&amp;w=800\" alt=\"\" data-src=\"https:\/\/pgw.udn.com.tw\/gw\/photo.php?u=https:\/\/uc.udn.com.tw\/photo\/2025\/09\/15\/realtime\/33144426.jpg&amp;x=0&amp;y=0&amp;sw=0&amp;sh=0&amp;exp=3600&amp;w=800\" \/><\/picture><figcaption>\u767d\u5148\u5fe0\u5bb6\u65cf\u548c\u5f35\u5b78\u826f\u7684\u665a\u5bb4\u3002\uff08\u5716\u2571\u8d99\u5b88\u5040\u63d0\u4f9b\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"content_title_2\"><strong><span style=\"color: #f58a18;\">\u258b\u767b\u6cf0\u5c71\u9802\u5cf0\uff0c\u7236\u89aa\u9b42\u6b78\u6545\u571f<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u8d99\u82f1\u5728\u8499\u7279\u514b\u840a\u723e\u5dde\u7acb\u5927\u5b78\u6559\u4e86\u4e09\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u9000\u4f11\u3002\u9000\u4f11\u5f8c\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6b65\u8abf\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u505c\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u8208\u8da3\u662f\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u3002\u5979\u71b1\u8877\u651d\u5f71\uff0c\u56db\u6b21\u5230\u975e\u6d32\uff0c\u5728\u80af\u4e9e\u7684\u91ce\u751f\u52d5\u7269\u5712\u88e1\u62cd\u651d\u4e86\u5927\u6279\u5927\u8c61\u7684\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u9084\u56e0\u6b64\u8209\u884c\u4e86\u4e00\u5834\u651d\u5f71\u5c55\u3002\u5979\u4e5f\u5617\u8a66\u5beb\u4f5c\uff0c\u5979\u4ee5\u907a\u50b3\u5b78\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u5beb\u4e86\u4e00\u672c\u79d1\u5e7b\u5c0f\u8aaa\u300a\u6289\u64c7\u300b\uff08Choices\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u5beb\u8036\u7a4c\u6b7b\u53bb\uff0c\u907a\u7559\u4e0b\u8840\u6ef4\uff0c\u88ab\u5f8c\u4eba\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u7528\u79d1\u5b78\u6280\u8853\u514b\u9686\uff08Cloning\uff09\u8907\u88fd\u591a\u500b\u8036\u7a4c\u57fa\u7763\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u5b97\u6559\u7d1b\u722d\uff1b\u9019\u90e8\u5c0f\u8aaa\u7684\u8a2d\u60f3\u751a\u5947\u3002\u8d99\u82f1\u7528\u300cA. 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White\u300d\u7684\u7b46\u540d\u767c\u8868\uff0cA\u55bb\u300cAnna\u300d\uff0cC\u662f\u8d99\u59d3\uff0c\u300cWhite\u300d\u6697\u6307\u592b\u59d3\u767d\u6c0f\u3002\u6b64\u66f8\u7531\u591a\u502b\u65af\uff08Dorrance\uff09\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u5370\u884c\uff0c\u65b0\u66f8\u767c\u5e03\u6703\u4e0a\uff0c\u8d99\u82f1\u70ba\u8b80\u8005\u7c3d\u540d\uff0c\u5fc3\u4e2d\u9817\u70ba\u5f97\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8d99\u82f1\u9000\u4f11\u5f8c\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f03\u8f9b\u82e6\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u7167\u9867\u5e74\u9081\u591a\u75c5\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u30021998\u5e74\uff0c\u7236\u89aa\u901d\u4e16\uff0c\u81e8\u7d42\u524d\uff0c\u8d99\u4e16\u8f1d\u56d1\u5490\u8d99\u82f1\u5728\u4ed6\u8eab\u5f8c\u5fc5\u9808\u5c07\u4ed6\u4e00\u534a\u7684\u9aa8\u7070\u5e36\u8fd4\u4e2d\u570b\uff0c\u5f9e\u5c71\u6771\u7684\u6cf0\u5c71\u6492\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u8d99\u4e16\u8f1d\u7d42\u5176\u4e00\u751f\u5c0d\u7956\u570b\u9084\u662f\u6200\u6200\u4e0d\u5fd8\u3002\u6bcd\u89aa\u6bd4\u8f03\u9ebb\u7169\uff0c\u5979\u5df2\u7d93\u5b8c\u5168\u5931\u53bb\u7406\u6027\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u53ea\u597d\u9032\u5165\u4e00\u5bb6\u53eb\u300c\u65e5\u51fa\u300d\uff08Sunrise\uff09\u7684\u5b89\u990a\u9662\uff1b\u8001\u5e25\u5343\u91d1\u7684\u665a\u5e74\u904e\u5f97\u5f88\u4e0d\u5982\u610f\uff0c\u6d3b\u5230\u4e5d\u5341\u4e8c\u6b72\uff0c2002\u5e74\u904e\u4e16\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2005\u5e74\uff0c\u6b64\u6642\u5148\u5fe0\u3001\u8d99\u82f1\u5df2\u7d93\u6709\u5b6b\u5b50\u3001\u5b6b\u5973\uff1a\u6cd5\u96c4\u4e00\u5152\u4e00\u5973\uff0c\u514b\u8aa0\u3001\u514b\u5afb\uff1b\u6cd5\u4e7e\u525b\u7d50\u5a5a\u3002\u5148\u5fe0\u3001\u8d99\u82f1\u6c7a\u5b9a\u7387\u9818\u5152\u5b6b\u5ab3\u5a66\u5168\u5bb6\uff0c\u5230\u4e2d\u570b\u505a\u4e00\u6b21\u300c\u5c0b\u6839\u4e4b\u65c5\u300d\uff0c\u5f15\u9818\u5152\u5b6b\u8a8d\u8b58\u5148\u7956\u7684\u4f86\u6e90\uff1b\u9019\u6b21\u56de\u4e2d\u570b\uff0c\u8d99\u82f1\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u9805\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\u2500\u2500\u628a\u7236\u89aa\u7684\u9aa8\u7070\u5e36\u56de\u7956\u570b\u3002\u5148\u5fe0\u3001\u8d99\u82f1\u56e0\u6b64\u6bd4\u5176\u4ed6\u65c5\u884c\u968a\u4f0d\u63d0\u524d\u5e7e\u5929\u51fa\u767c\u3002\u5230\u9054\u4e2d\u570b\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5148\u62b5\u9054\u5c71\u6771\u6fdf\u5357\uff1b\u8d99\u4e16\u8f1d\u51fa\u751f\u5728\u9752\u5cf6\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u5c0d\u5c71\u6771\u7e3d\u6709\u4e00\u4efd\u6545\u571f\u7684\u7737\u6200\u4e4b\u60c5\u3002\u5728\u6fdf\u5357\u904e\u591c\u5f8c\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\u6e05\u6668\uff0c\u5169\u4eba\u4e58\u8eca\u958b\u5f80\u6cf0\u5c71\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u6367\u8457\u7236\u89aa\u7684\u9aa8\u7070\u7f48\u642d\u7e9c\u8eca\u4e0a\u5c71\uff0c\u76f4\u6500\u5c71\u5dd4\u3002\u6cf0\u5c71\u6d77\u62d4\u4e94\u5343\u82f1\u5c3a\uff0c\u6709\u300c\u5929\u4e0b\u7b2c\u4e00\u5c71\u300d\u4e4b\u7a31\uff0c\u98a8\u5149\u79c0\u9e97\u96c4\u5049\uff0c\u6b77\u4f86\u662f\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u8056\u5c71\uff0c\u53e4\u4ee3\u5e1d\u738b\u767b\u6cf0\u5c71\u796d\u5929\uff0c\u8a69\u4eba\u58a8\u5ba2\u5728\u5d16\u58c1\u4e0a\u52d2\u77f3\u984c\u5b57\uff0c\u675c\u752b\u5c31\u5beb\u904e\u6b4c\u980c\u6cf0\u5c71\u7684\u8a69\u53e5\uff1a\u300c\u4e00\u89bd\u773e\u5c71\u5c0f\u3002\u300d\u8d99\u82f1\u3001\u5148\u5fe0\u5169\u4eba\u6d41\u8457\u6dda\u628a\u7236\u89aa\u7684\u9aa8\u7070\u5f9e\u5c71\u9802\u4e0a\u7051\u5411\u5c71\u8c37\uff0c\u8d99\u4e16\u8f1d\u5728\u6d77\u5916\u6f02\u6cca\u4e86\u5927\u534a\u8f29\u5b50\uff0c\u9b42\u516e\u6b78\u4f86\uff0c\u907a\u9aa8\u7d42\u65bc\u8fd4\u56de\u6545\u9109\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"content_title_2\"><strong><span style=\"color: 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class=\"content_title_2\"><strong><span style=\"color: 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class=\"article-blockquote 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